Harvesting Marine Microalgae Nannochloropsis sp. using Dissolved Air Flotation (DAF) Technique
نویسندگان
چکیده
The production of high-value bioproducts from microalgae biomass has been widely investigated. However, their is hindered by the expensive harvesting process. To date, flocculation followed DAF process accepted as one affordable approaches. In this study, use technique was attempted to harvest marine Nannochloropsis sp. Batch carried out using fabricated unit equipped with several compartments including separation column, product collecting vessel and rotary skimmer. Tannin-based biopolymer flocculant, AFlok-BP1 at pH 5 a concentration 160 mg/L used facilitate particles. effects different saturator pressure 1.8, 2, 2.2 bar were then evaluated constant volume 6 L culture. culture volumes (6, 8 10 L) also fixed bar. highest yielded best result total solid 3.19 ± 0.01% maximum yield 1.70 0.05 g/g (wet basis). lowest (0.027 g/L) when used. values significantly higher increased approximately 0.035 0.050 g/L, respectively. As conclusion, study provided evidence for feasibility in
منابع مشابه
Rethinking Dissolved Air Flotation (daf) Design for Industrial Pretreatment
Dissolved air flotation (DAF) has been used with increasing frequency in recent decades for the treatment of industrial wastewater. Advances in the technology have expanded the range of applications for DAF; however, engineers and designers frequently use outdated and insufficient design data to design and specify DAF systems for industrial pretreatment. Discussions of advances in DAF design ar...
متن کاملImproved algal harvesting using suspended air flotation.
Current methods to remove algae from a liquid medium are energy intensive and expensive. This study characterized algae contained within a wastewater oxidation pond and sought to identify a more efficient harvesting technique. Analysis of oxidation pond wastewater revealed that algae, consisting primarily of Chlorella and Scenedesmus, composed approximately 80% of the solids inventory during th...
متن کاملEffective harvesting of microalgae by coagulation–flotation
This study developed a coagulation-flotation process for microalgae Chlorella sp. XJ-445 harvesting, which was composed of algal surface modification by combined use of Al3+ and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) and followed dispersed bubble flotation. Dissolved organic matter (DOM) in the medium was firstly characterized and mainly consisted of hydrophilic low molecular weight molecules. T...
متن کاملBioaccessibility of Carotenoids and Tocopherols in Marine Microalgae, Nannochloropsis sp. and Chaetoceros sp.
Microalgae can produce various natural products such as pigments, enzymes, unique fatty acids and vitamin that benefit humans. The objective of the study is to study the bioaccessibility of carotenoids (β-carotene and lycopene) and vitamin E (α- and β-tocopherol) of Nannochloropsis oculata and Chaetoceros calcitrans. Analyses were carried out for both the powdered forms of N. oculata and C. cal...
متن کاملCritical evaluation and modeling of algal harvesting using dissolved air flotation.
In this study, Chlorella zofingiensis harvesting by dissolved air flotation (DAF) was critically evaluated with regard to algal concentration, culture conditions, type and dosage of coagulants, and recycle ratio. Harvesting efficiency increased with coagulant dosage and leveled off at 81%, 86%, 91%, and 87% when chitosan, Al(3+) , Fe(3+) , and cetyl trimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) were used at...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Sains Malaysiana
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['0126-6039', '2735-0118']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17576/jsm-2021-5001-08